![]() ![]() Intertemporal choices are very prevalent in daily life, ranging from simple, mundane decisions (such as choosing between going to a movie now or working on a school project that is due) to highly consequential decisions (such as choosing between eating a tasty snack daily or sticking to a healthy diet). Essentially, in intertemporal choices, people are required to make a trade-off between time and the value of a gain or loss. Intertemporal choices refer to decisions involving outcomes available at different points in time, usually between a smaller/sooner (SS) reward and a larger/later (LL) reward. As a result, behavioural economics has devoted ample research to the topic of intertemporal choices. Decisions involving trade-offs among costs and benefits occurring at different times are important and ubiquitous. By focusing on the cognitive and emotional individual factors that influence impulsive decisions, our study could constitute a building block for successful future intervention programs targeted at mental and physical health issues, including gambling behaviour.īehavioural economics, an interdisciplinary field combining psychological insights into the economic theory of decision-making, addresses various relevant decisional situations. ![]() In addition, for both decisional domains, significant individual difference predictors emerged, indicating that intertemporal choices are sensitive to the affective and cognitive parameters. Our main behavioural result indicated that people are substantially more impulsive over smaller and sooner monetary losses compared to equivalent gains. In a cross-sectional experimental study, we used a gain and a loss version of an intertemporal monetary choices task. In the present study, we set out to investigate some of the possible underlying mechanisms, such as cognitive factors and emotional states, that promote future-oriented decisions. In this context, thinking about the future and making sound decisions are crucial to promoting mental and physical health, as well as a financially sustainable lifestyle. Intertemporal choices are very prevalent in daily life, ranging from simple, mundane decisions to highly consequential decisions. ![]()
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